The cocoon silk industry is a unique and vital sector in China, playing a significant role in the national economy and people's livelihood. During the "12th Five-Year Plan" period, it was a crucial phase for China to continue its journey toward becoming a "Silk Power." As the world's largest silk producer, China leads globally in the output and trade volume of raw silk and blank silk. The production of printed and dyed silk, as well as silk garments and related products, also ranks first worldwide. In particular, raw materials like silk and gray silk have become key commodities that dominate international markets.
Silk, a natural and renewable protein fiber, is often referred to as the "Queen of Fibers" and the "Second Skin of Human Body." It not only offers a soft and elegant appearance but also possesses inherent properties of skin care and health benefits that are unmatched by other fibers. Throughout history, silk has symbolized elegance and nobility. Currently, silk accounts for only 0.2% of the total textile fiber market, indicating vast potential for growth. With global petroleum shortages, population increase, rising living standards, and changing consumer awareness, demand for natural fibers is expected to grow significantly.
In recent years, with the development of new silk products such as silk underwear, fashion items, and accessories, which are natural, eco-friendly, and functional, the inherent advantages of silk have been increasingly recognized by modern consumers. These products align perfectly with today’s "green consumption" trend. Moreover, with a domestic market of 1.3 billion people, China's silk industry holds tremendous development potential. The ancient Chinese silk industry is poised for a new era of revival and growth.
As the "12th Five-Year" plan progressed, the silk industry entered a critical stage for deepening structural adjustments, upgrading technologies, and accelerating the transformation of its development model. This period was essential for advancing China’s transition from a "Silk Power" to a "Silk Powerhouse." Adhering to the scientific concept of development, building a resource-saving and environmentally friendly industrial system, and promoting healthy and sustainable growth became key strategies for traditional industries in the new era.
To achieve this, the industry must focus on market orientation, accelerate product structure adjustments, and strengthen independent innovation through collaboration between production, research, and academia. Technological progress should be leveraged to enhance the industry's technological level and drive industrial upgrades. Efforts should also be made to improve the comprehensive utilization of silkworm cocoon resources, increase the added value of silk products, and expand their application fields.
Furthermore, opening up both domestic and foreign markets will help enhance the competitiveness and foreign exchange earnings of China's silk industry. With continued efforts, the cocoon silk industry will make a meaningful contribution to China's economic development and maintain its global leadership in this time-honored sector.
Shaoxing Harbour Textile&Garments Co., Ltd , https://www.sxharbour.com