American experts want to use statistical methods to prove that "Dragon Baby" is more successful than other children.
The reference news network reported on September 12 that the US media said that many traditions around the world can use the various orders from birth order to constellation to draw conclusions about the child's character and future path. Now, a new paper from the National Institute of Economic Research shows that real-life “distribution caps†may be more effective than people realize. In fact, Dumbledore may know that early classifications can give some children a huge advantage.
According to the US Quartz Financial Network, the website reported on September 10th that this study focused on the ecliptic around China and the twelve species.
According to the report, a thousand years ago, the ecliptic provided a simple system to confirm when a person was born. A widespread superstition that emerged later was that the character of a child growing up was related to the genus of their birth year.
Of course, some of the characteristics of the genus are more liked than others. The people born in the Year of the Dragon - 1964, 1976, 1988, 2000 and 2012 - are believed to be stronger, stronger, brave and fortunate.
Naji Mokan and Han Yu, economists at Louisiana State University, found that the number of people who got married in the first two years of the dragon increased, so they had enough time to give birth to a baby of the Year of the Dragon. Indeed, the birth rates of the two previous Years of the Dragon, 2000 and 2012, have increased dramatically compared to the previous years.
Now, there is an obvious problem with the plan to have a baby in the Year of the Dragon. The basic law of supply and demand shows that children born in the Year of the Dragon face fierce competition in scarce resources – from health care to the attention of top school teachers to seating, and ultimately to employment. In other words, the average person born in the Year of the Dragon should be worse than the situation of his peers.
Strangely, however, the two economists found the opposite result.
According to the report, the study analyzed 5,000 students from 15 universities in Beijing from 1987 to 1989. Among the randomly selected students who participated in the survey, the students born in the Year of the Dragon scored higher on the most important high school entrance exams than the other students.
According to the report, in another annual social survey conducted in 134 cities and rural areas in China between 2010 and 2013, people born in the Year of the Dragon received a bachelor's degree compared with those born in non-long years. The probability is 11 percentage points higher. This result is still valid after taking into account the socioeconomic status and employment of the parents.
The authors also analyzed the results of testing of 13,000 middle school students born in the country from 1996 to 2002. The test measures the mastery and cognitive ability of the subject and allows them to answer questions about self-esteem and future expectations. Children of the Year of the Dragon do not think they are better than other students or are more likely to succeed. Their self-esteem is at an average level. And they are no better than their peers in most subjects or cognitive levels.
So how, if not the ecliptic, explains the success of the Year of the Dragon. The answer seems to be related to their proud parents.
According to the researchers, parents of the Year of the Dragon have greater expectations for their academic performance and success in the workplace. Parents always support their own ideas with practical actions. In addition to Wang Zicheng, parents of children born in the Year of the Dragon are more likely to have their children kindergarten in the morning. They will also give their children more pocket money and are more likely to keep their children from doing things. (Compile / Liu Xiaoyan)
Profile photo: On February 3, 2012, at the Zaozhuang Maternal and Child Health Hospital, the nurse measured blood pressure for a pregnant woman who was about to give birth to “Dragon Babyâ€.
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Hong Kong blasting kindergarten degree competes for Tang Yingnian
On the 14th of October, the new network of Hong Kong multi-zone explosion kindergarten degree battle, a political party on the 13th launched a signature to promote the authorities to protect Hong Kong children "original school attendance", hundreds of parents signed a response. Some parents are worried about the "Dragon Year Effect" next year, and the degree competition is more intense. They intend to let their children study later. In addition, there are plans to build multi-purpose classrooms in the North District Kindergarten to increase the 60 degree to meet the demand. Tang Yingnian, member of the Standing Committee of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, hopes that the Hong Kong Government Education Bureau will accurately assess the supply and demand of degrees.
According to the Hong Kong Wen Wei Po report, the kindergarten degree has become a hot topic in Hong Kong society. Tang Yingnian said in Shanghai on the 13th that when the Hong Kong government formulates its population policy, it is often difficult to estimate the number of non-baby children coming to Hong Kong. If there are too many kindergartens, they will be criticized. Wasting public funds; on the other hand, if the number of places is insufficient, there will be cases of "double-single" (meaning that both parents or one non-Hong Kong people) and local parents in Hong Kong compete for a degree. He pointed out that the Education Bureau estimated that the supply and demand of degrees is "less or less wrong." Under the influence of the "Dragon Year Effect" next year, the demand for school places is expected to increase further.
A political party initiated a signature in the New Territories and urged the Education Bureau to ensure that all local school children enrolled in the kindergarten and received a total of 550 signatures. Mr. Li, Tuen Mun, will report his daughter to kindergarten next year, but he is worried that the "Dragon Year Effect" and "Double Non-" students will go to Hong Kong for further studies. It is impossible for them to ask for a long vacation to line up their children. Only if they intend to let their children read for a year, read first. Preschool classes avoid crowds. He is worried that the differences between the two non-local students and the local schoolchildren will be slowed down due to differences in language and culture. As a result, the progress of local children will be slowed down. It is recommended to take the school placement of "Double" students.
Tan Sheng’s granddaughter has handed in a kindergarten in Tuen Mun. “Although the grandson is enrolled in the school, priority is given, but the daughter-in-law has also waited for several hours to get the registration form.†He worried that his granddaughter may not have obtained a degree and asked the Education Bureau to “enter the school nearbyâ€. "The measures will be extended to the whole territory to give priority to the protection of the Hong Kong Tongyuan District.
Cai Wener, a school supervisor at Sheung Shui Pei Kindergarten, said that in response to the increasing number of students in the North District, the school hopes to make good use of space. Last year, it plans to build multi-purpose classrooms outdoors to increase student activities. It is estimated that the class will increase by 60 degrees in the afternoon and afternoon, but it is still in the concept stage, and it takes one year to complete. The new school year is overwhelming.
The number of baby boomers in Macau is increasing by 25% in 7300 years.
BEIJING, March 6 (Xinhua) According to the "Macao Daily" report, the Macao Statistics and Census Bureau announced that the total population of Macao at the end of last year was estimated to be 582,000, with more than 7,300 newborn babies, an annual increase of 25%; over 65 years old The number has also increased year by year.
The infant sex ratio is 113.8, which is 11.38 male infants per 100 newborn babies.
Member Li Congzheng pointed out that with the baby boom, the Macao government needs to do a good job in non-higher education.
After the Macao government fully implemented the small class education, the learning environment was optimized. However, many schools did not have enough space for education, and the hardware resources failed to improve simultaneously, which weakened the competitiveness of the school to some extent. Li Congzheng hopes that the government will broaden its opinions and further study and implement education quality, team improvement and school hardware configuration to cope with the increase in the birth rate of infants.
Lunar New Year’s Newborn in Hong Kong increased by 14%
BEIJING, Feb. 20, according to the Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao report, the Year of the Dragon effect, nearly 60,000 local babies born in Hong Kong last year, up 14% over the previous year, up 27% from 2000 in the previous year. However, due to the reduction in both double and single non-infant, Hong Kong had only a total of 91,600 babies born last year, down 4.1% from the previous year.
The Hong Kong Census and Statistics Department released the latest population data. By the end of 2012, the population of Hong Kong exceeded 7.17 million, an increase of 61,500 compared with the previous year, with a growth rate of 0.9%. Newborn babies and one-way permit new immigrants are important elements of overall population growth. From the end of the previous year to the end of last year, there were 96,000 births, deducting the death toll of 43,100 people. The natural population of Hong Kong last year increased by 48,500, while new immigrants moved into the population. Of the 54,600 people, the net migration population was 13,000, excluding the 41,600 people who were removed.
The birth rate of Hong Kong infants whose parents are Hong Kong residents continues to rise. Under the Dragon Year effect, there were about 584 million new local babies last year, up 14% from 51,400 in 2011, an increase of 27,900 from the previous year of 2000. %.
A total of 91,600 babies were born in Hong Kong last year, down 4.1% from the previous year. This was mainly because the double non-infant and parents who were not Hong Kong residents had only one person who was Hong Kong. Last year, 26,715 double non-babies were born in Hong Kong. The peak period was 35,736 in the previous year, a significant decrease of 25%. The number of non-baby infants also decreased by 23% to only 4,698.
Statistics from the Census and Statistics Department show that the number of double-parent-born children born in Hong Kong has continued to rise in the past 13 years. From 2000, it only accounted for 1.3% of newborn babies in Hong Kong, rising to about 30% in recent years and rising to 37.4% in the previous year. With the emergence of shortages of pregnant women in Hong Kong, the Chief Executive, Mr Leung Chun-ying, announced before the appointment last year that the new government will restrict mainlanders from coming to Hong Kong to give birth to children. In 2013, the two non-infant zero quotas were implemented. The momentum of double non-infant growth was immediately interrupted and the number was significantly reduced. , nearly half of the 50,000 people expected by the government. Since this year, hospitals in Hong Kong will stop booking non-Hong Kong pregnant women to reserve beds and stop all non-infant children.
Ye Zhaohui, a professor of the Department of Social Work and Social Administration of the University of Hong Kong, who is a member of the Population Policy Steering Committee, said that the proportion of double-baby infants who have been born locally in the past few years is quite large. At the same time, some resources in Hong Kong are unstoppable. It can alleviate the problem of tight local pregnant women's beds. However, in the long run, we must consider the problem of population replacement. The population of Hong Kong has an ageing trend. We must have enough new population supplements to maintain social vitality and competitiveness.
Ye Zhaohui pointed out that the "quick brakes" called to stop the double non-infant, may cause a gap in the population replacement, and the sequelae will appear after 3 years, because the number of school-age children will decrease. According to government surveys, nearly half of the non-baby or returning to Hong Kong will reduce the number of school children in Hong Kong every year. The problem of school killing will be recurring every year. At that time, school children in Hong Kong will also need to cross the district because of the shortage of schools. He believes that to balance social resources and development needs, the government is to develop a sustainable population strategy.
Calling "Little Dragon Year" does not say that the snake station authorities are looking forward to the number of newborns driven by the zodiac
The number of newborns in Taiwan has rebounded last year. Taiwan "China Broadcasting News Network"
Chinanews.com February 25th According to Taiwan's "China Broadcasting News" reported that last year was the Year of the Dragon, Taiwan's newborn births got rid of the three-year downturn, breaking through more than 234,000 people, this year is the Year of the Snake, the Taiwan authorities advocated the birth The policy deliberately emphasizes the "Little Year of the Dragon". I hope that Taiwanese parents will maintain the willingness of the children of the reproductive age to have children. They also invite the people to come out and say that the sales subsidy measures of the authorities can reduce the burden slightly for the people.
The number of babies born in Taiwan fell to the bottom in 2010, with only 166,000. Last year, due to the traditional Chinese zodiac of the Lunar New Year, the number of people surged to more than 234,000.
Li Hongyuan, head of Taiwan’s internal affairs department, pointed out that the society’s declining and elderized society must make Taiwan’s productivity, taxation, urban design, transportation concepts, and medical policies must be changed accordingly, calling on the people to have more children, and hope to be born on average every year. The number can exceed 180,000.
Li Hongyuan said that last year because it was the Year of the Dragon, it may be because the Taiwanese people like the dragon and the dragon girl. This year is still the Year of the Dragon. "We can also have a little dragon and a little dragon girl. We hope that this atmosphere will continue to be maintained."
Year of the Dragon Effect Hong Kong Hospital Day 39 Baby Obstetrics and Gynecology Pressure
BEIJING, Oct. 15 (Xinhua) -- According to the Hong Kong Sing Tao Daily, the Prince of Wales Hospital in Sha Tin, the largest obstetrics and gynaecology hospital in Hong Kong, set a new record for 39 babies on September 7 this year. In the 8 delivery rooms, the average of each use of "five turns", Zhang Dekang, head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weiyuan surprised: "I don't know what happened that day, I don't know how colleagues do it." But the next October is the annual birth. At the peak, the pressure is bound to be greater.
Year of the Dragon effect, how much do you know about Dragon Baby this year? Zhang Dekang said that Hong Kong last year was about 94,000, and it is predicted that this year will still be around 92,000 to 94,000. He explained that although the government tightened the quota for non-local babies, this year's "double non-" (both husband and wife are not Hong Kong people) has sharply reduced maternal, but the benefits of the Year of the Dragon have been reduced. Zhang Dekang said that the number of babies born in Hong Kong directly increased the pressure on the Nursing Care Unit (NICU). Nearly 90,000 babies were born two years ago, and NICU is close to sputum.
There are eight delivery rooms in the Department of Obstetrics, and there were 7,400 babies born last year. The number of infants born each year is the highest in Hong Kong public hospitals. Zhang Dekang said that obstetrics and gynecology has a sudden challenge every day. The mother can suddenly have big bleeding. The baby can suddenly have no heartbeat. One day, she can suddenly deliver 39 babies and break the record in recent years.
Zhang Dekang also said that the number of births of Weiyuan infants has exceeded the design limit. The Prince of Wales Hospital design itself did not have obstetrics and gynaecology. The obstetrics and gynaecology department was later rebuilt. It was originally expected to accommodate 6,000 babies a year, but there were 7,400 last year. Although Weiyuan set up a new building two years ago, the obstetrics and gynaecology department did not benefit. Zhang Dekang estimated that the birth rate was still low at the beginning of the planning of the new building, so it was ignored. Although Weiyuan had a second reconstruction plan, it has been The old hospital reconstruction plan climbed.
Except for pressure, there are also internal pressures. Obstetrics and Gynecology currently has 220 specialists. It has always been a popular specialist. On average, nearly 20 students from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology compete for two places each year. However, in the past two years, double non-baby emerged, private hospitals rose and the corners were digging. The rate of manpower in the obstetrics and gynaecology department of public hospitals has been as high as 10%, far higher than the average of 3 to 4 percentage points per year. Fortunately, with the news of the fight against double non-measures, the first churn rate of obstetrics and gynaecology in this year has been Fall back to 2%.
Obstetricians and gynaecologists who are transferred to private jobs have a high level of qualifications and have a significant impact on the proportion of specialists in obstetrics. He explained that specialists and trained specialists in obstetrics and gynaecology in public hospitals have maintained a six or four ratio, and the peak period of loss has turned into a four or six ratio. After the peak, it has increased 16 to 18 specialists in obstetrics and gynaecology, but still It is only five to five ratios. It is believed that the proportion of obstetrics and gynaecology will gradually return to a healthy level.
Under the pressure of obstetric pressure, gynecology is also affected. At present, gynecological non-emergency diseases such as uterine fibroid surgery are scheduled for one and a half years. Zhang Dekang believes that the situation is not satisfactory. I hope that the waiting time can be shortened to half a year to be an acceptable level. .
(Editor: Song Zheng HN002)
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